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Analysis articles on business strategy, taxation, corporate law and operations. Expert perspectives from BMC.

247 publications

Tax May 29, 2026

ZEC Canary Islands: Countdown to December 2026

ZEC Canary Islands: registration window closes 31 December 2026. 4% CIT rate, €100,000 minimum investment in Gran Canaria/Tenerife and 5 job creation requirement explained.

Tax May 28, 2026

Inheritance and Gift Tax in Spain by Autonomous Community 2026: Complete Guide

Comparative table of Spanish ISD (inheritance and gift tax) by autonomous community in 2026: reliefs for descendants and spouses in Madrid, Andalusia, Catalonia, the Basque Country, the Canary Islands and all other regions.

Tax May 26, 2026

Beckham Law vs Standard IRPF Regime 2026: Comparison with Numerical Examples

Comparative table with a real calculation of the tax saving under the Beckham Law versus the standard IRPF regime in 2026 for four salary levels: €120K, €250K, €400K and €700K.

Tax May 26, 2026

Beckham Law Year 7: your exit-planning guide

What happens when the Beckham Law regime ends after 6 years: automatic transition to standard IRPF, worldwide wealth tax exposure, Modelo 720/721 obligations that begin post-exit, and an 18-month planning horizon.

Legal May 26, 2026

Arraigo Social vs Arraigo Sociolaboral after RD 1155/2024: Key Differences

Differences between arraigo social and arraigo sociolaboral after the RD 1155/2024 reform: residence requirements, documentation, employment contract, and which route to choose depending on your situation.

Legal May 26, 2026

Digital Nomad Visa Renewal in Spain 2026: Deadlines, Requirements and Common Mistakes

How to renew the digital nomad authorisation (ARTIN) in Spain in 2026: deadlines, updated income requirements, documentation checklist and the most common mistakes that lead to refusal.

Strategy May 26, 2026

EV/EBITDA Multiples by Sector in Spain 2026: Reference Table and Key Drivers

Updated EV/EBITDA multiples by sector in Spain 2026, based on real M&A transactions. Includes factors that move the multiple, DCF comparison and a practical case study for an SME.

Legal May 26, 2026

Entrepreneur Visa vs Digital Nomad Visa Spain 2026: Which One to Choose

Detailed comparison of the entrepreneur visa and the digital nomad visa in Spain 2026: requirements, ENISA validation process, eligible business models and which is right for your profile.

Legal May 26, 2026

EU Blue Card Spain 2026: Updated Salary Threshold and Full Requirements

Updated salary threshold for the EU Blue Card in Spain for 2026, qualification requirements, UGE process and advantages over other residence permits for highly qualified professionals.

Legal May 26, 2026

EX-01 Form: Complete Guide to the Non-Lucrative Visa Application in Spain 2026

How to complete the EX-01 form for the non-lucrative visa and temporary residence authorisation in Spain: mandatory fields, documentation checklist, fees and common errors that cause refusal.

Legal May 26, 2026

EX-02 Family Reunification in Spain 2026: Updated Economic Requirements

Economic requirements, documentation and process for the EX-02 form for family reunification in Spain in 2026: updated amounts based on the 2026 SMI, modalities, and realistic deadlines.

Legal May 26, 2026

EX-17: Document Checklist for Long-Term Residence in Spain 2026

Everything about the EX-17 form for applying for long-term residence (EU and national) in Spain: requirements, documentation, Social Security contributions, integration, and errors that delay the case.

Legal May 26, 2026

Extraordinary Regularisation Spain 2026: Requirements and Deadline

The 2026 extraordinary regularisation allows obtaining residence with only 5 months of presence in Spain before 31 December 2025. Requirements, documentation, deadline (30 June 2026) and differences from the arraigo route.

Legal May 26, 2026

Golden Visa Alternatives in Spain After Its Abolition in April 2025

The Spanish Golden Visa was abolished in April 2025. These are the real alternatives for investors and rentiers seeking residence in Spain: non-lucrative visa, digital nomad visa, entrepreneur visa, and remaining financial investment routes.

Legal May 26, 2026

Highly Qualified Professional vs EU Blue Card Spain 2026: Which One to Choose

Detailed comparison of the Highly Qualified Professional (HQP/PAC) authorisation and the EU Blue Card in Spain 2026: salary thresholds, EU portability, employer change conditions, and profile-based recommendations.

Legal May 26, 2026

ICT — Intracompany Transfer to Spain: UGE-CE Requirements and Real Timelines 2026

Complete guide to the Intracompany Transfer (ICT) for managers, specialists, and trainees relocating to a Spanish subsidiary: UGE-CE requirements, documentation, real timelines, and differences from the short-stay ICT.

Tax May 26, 2026

Form 149 + Digital Nomad Visa: The Optimal Tax Combination for 2026

How to combine the digital nomad visa with the Beckham regime through Form 149: deadlines, compatibility requirements, real tax savings, and mistakes that cause the special regime to be lost.

Legal May 26, 2026

Business NIE vs Personal NIE in Spain: Processing and Key Differences

Differences between the personal NIE and the business NIE (NIF for foreign companies) in Spain: when each is needed, how to apply, where applications are submitted, and processing times in 2026.

Legal May 26, 2026

Non-Lucrative Visa Spain 2026: Guide for Rentiers and Passive Income

Complete guide to the non-lucrative residence visa in Spain for rentiers, retirees, and people with passive income in 2026: economic means thresholds, documentation, tax implications, and alternative to the Golden Visa.

Tax May 25, 2026

The Beckham Law 6-Month Deadline Trap: What Nobody Tells You Before Filing Form 149

The 180-day window for Form 149 does not start when you land in Spain. It starts when you register with Social Security — and confusing the two costs you the Beckham regime permanently.

Tax May 25, 2026

Spain's Modelo 720 After the ECJ Ruling (C-788/19) and Law 5/2022: Complete Guide 2026

The ECJ ruled Spain's Modelo 720 sanctions disproportionate in January 2022. Law 5/2022 reformed the regime, but mistakes remain expensive. BMC's complete 2026 guide to the reformed Modelo 720 and the new Modelo 721 for cryptocurrency.

Tax May 25, 2026

Spain Inheritance Tax for Foreigners: Comparing All 17 Autonomous Communities 2026

The same €500,000 estate can cost a foreign heir almost nothing or tens of thousands of euros depending entirely on which Spanish region the deceased lived in. BMC's 2026 guide covers all 17 autonomous communities, the 2014 ECJ ruling on non-residents, and a worked example.

Tax May 25, 2026

Spain IRPF 2026 Tax Brackets for New Residents: State Scale + Regional Rates Explained

Spain's income tax (IRPF) has two layers that stack: the national scale (the same everywhere) and the regional scale (which varies by autonomous community). For a €100,000 salary, the difference between Madrid and Catalonia is €4,500 per year.

Tax May 25, 2026

Spain Property Capital Gains Tax for Non-Residents: Modelo 211 (3% Retention) Complete Guide 2026

When a non-resident sells a Spanish property, the buyer must withhold 3% of the sale price as a tax guarantee. BMC's complete 2026 guide to Modelo 211, the Modelo 210 capital gains declaration, the 19% rate for all non-residents, and the refund process.

Tax May 25, 2026

Spain Wealth Tax 2026: Regional Comparison and How the Solidarity Tax Neutralises Autonomous Community Exemptions

Madrid and Andalusia grant a 100% exemption on Wealth Tax, but the Solidarity Tax on Large Fortunes (Ley 38/2022) kicks in above €3 million and neutralises those exemptions. What many expatriates don't know until they file their first return.

Tax May 25, 2026

Beckham Law — Spouse and Children: Extending the Regime to Family Members 2026

Spouses and children can join the Beckham Law regime since the 2022 Start-up Act: requirements, deadlines, individual Form 149 and tax benefits by family profile.

Tax May 25, 2026

Autónomo Spain: First-Year Tax Guide for New Residents 2026

Complete guide to self-employment (autónomo) taxation in Spain during the first year of residency: TGSS flat-rate (Tarifa Plana), Modelo 130 vs 131, VAT Modelo 303, IRPF withholding, incompatibility and compatibility with the Beckham regime (art. 93 LIRPF), and the autónomo + Beckham combination for new residents 2026.

Tax May 25, 2026

Beckham vs Other Spain Visa Pathways: HQP, ICT, Entrepreneur, DNV Decision Matrix 2026

Comparative analysis of Beckham regime eligibility by Spain entry visa: Digital Nomad Visa (DNV), Highly Qualified Professional (HQP), Intracompany Transfer (ICT), Entrepreneur and others. Comparison table, decision tree by applicant profile, and the most expensive traps (Non-Lucrative Visa post-2023).

Tax May 25, 2026

IRNR Rental Income for Non-Residents: Modelo 210 Quarterly Filing 2026

Complete guide to IRNR taxation on rental income for non-residents owning property in Spain: quarterly Modelo 210 deadlines, 19% EU/EEA vs 24% non-EU rates, deductible expenses, imputed income on vacant properties, and the post-Brexit UK impact.

Tax May 25, 2026

Spain Tax Residency Edge Cases: Split-Year, Dual Residency and Tiebreakers 2026

Technical analysis of Spain tax residency edge cases: art. 9 LIRPF triggers (183-day rule, economic centre, family presumption), split-year treatment, dual residency resolution via DTT tiebreakers under the OECD Model, interaction with the Beckham regime, and key DGT binding rulings 2025-2026.

Tax May 24, 2026

Beckham Law regime termination: causes and consequences

Causes that terminate the Beckham Law regime, tax consequences of losing it, obligations with the AEAT and exit strategy to minimise the impact.

Tax May 24, 2026

Spanish Form 111 in 2026: Quarterly Withholdings Tax Return Guide for Employers and Self-Employed

Complete guide to Spanish Form 111 (Modelo 111) in 2026: quarterly deadlines, withholding rates for employees and professionals, key boxes, how to file step by step, and common mistakes for self-employed and SMEs.

Tax May 24, 2026

Spanish Form 190 in 2026: Annual Summary of IRPF Withholdings Guide

Complete guide to Spanish Form 190 (Modelo 190) in 2026: annual summary of withholdings and payments on account, codes and subcodes, deadlines, how to file, and reconciliation with Form 111.

Legal May 22, 2026

Spanish Criminal Code: complete reference guide

Spanish Criminal Code LO 10/1995: Book I general provisions, Book II offences, arts. 248 fraud, 252 misappropriation, 390 document falsification, 31 bis and 310 bis corporate criminal compliance. BMC guide.

Legal May 21, 2026

Spanish Civil Code: complete reference guide

Civil Code 1889: books, arts. 1902-1910 extra-contractual liability, 1091-1258 contracts, succession and private international law. BMC reference guide.

Legal May 20, 2026

Spanish General Social Security Act: complete guide for companies and self-employed workers

Practical guide to RD Legislativo 8/2015 LGSS: affiliation, contributions, pensions, unemployment, RETA regime for self-employed workers and employer obligations to Social Security.

Tax May 19, 2026

GILTI when you live in Spain: the §962 election and Spanish CFC trap | BMC

GILTI (IRC §951A) when you become a Spanish tax resident: the §962 election, Spanish CFC under Art. 91 LIRPF, double exposure math, Foreign Tax Credit coordination.

Tax May 19, 2026

Form 5471 when you become a Spanish tax resident: 2026 guide | BMC

Form 5471 obligations for US citizens and green card holders who are now Spanish tax residents. Categories, Spanish SL trigger, Subpart F + GILTI, coordination with Modelo 720.

Tax May 19, 2026

Selling Your US LLC or C-Corp as a Spanish Tax Resident: 2026 Guide | BMC

Capital gains from selling a US LLC or C-Corp as a Spanish tax resident: Art. 13 US–Spain tax treaty, Beckham exemption, ETVE holding, NIIT §1411, §1446(f) withholding, and pre-sale planning structures.

Tax May 19, 2026

Relocating from the US to Spain as an LLC or C-Corp Owner: 2026 Pre-Move Guide | BMC

Pre-move planning for US-to-Spain relocations when you own an LLC or C-Corp: IRC §877A exit tax, day-one Spanish tax residency, Modelo 149 Beckham deadline, and LLC management in year one.

Tax May 19, 2026

ETVE and Spanish Holding for US Investments: 2026 Guide | BMC

Why a Spanish ETVE (Art. 107-108 LIS) competes with Dutch and Luxembourg holdcos for channeling US investments. Comparison, requirements, and a worked case study.

Tax May 19, 2026

Spanish CFC Rules Applied to US Corporations: Art. 91 LIRPF / Art. 100 LIS Guide 2026 | BMC

Spanish CFC rules (Art. 91 LIRPF / Art. 100 LIS) applied to C-Corps and US LLCs: the 4 cumulative conditions, effective rate threshold, passive income catalog, and the GILTI double-exposure problem.

Tax May 19, 2026

Beckham Law and US LLC Members 2026: How Impatriate Owners Are Taxed | BMC

Beckham Law + US LLC: how an impatriate member of a single-member, partnership, or C-Corp LLC is taxed under Art. 93 LIRPF. DGT V1372-25, TSJ Madrid 665/2025, and an interactive calculator.

Tax May 19, 2026

US-Spain Tax Treaty + 2019 Protocol Applied to LLCs and C-Corps | BMC

The 2019 Protocol to the US-Spain Tax Treaty: 0%/5%/15% dividend withholding, 0% on interest, the Art. 17 LOB tests, and how a transparent LLC accesses the treaty via Art. 1.6.

Tax May 19, 2026

Modelo 720 + FATCA for US LLCs and Corporations: 2026 Spanish Tax Resident Guide | BMC

How to declare your US LLC or C-Corp in Modelo 720: the 3 blocks, DGT V0681-25, valuation, FATCA and the US-Spain information asymmetry, Beckham law and ITSGF.

Legal May 19, 2026

Spanish Social Jurisdiction Act: complete guide for companies

Practical guide to Ley 36/2011 LRJS: ordinary labour proceedings, unfair dismissal claims, collective disputes, suplicación appeal and company defence before the employment tribunals.

Tax May 19, 2026

How a US LLC Is Taxed When You're a Spanish Tax Resident: 2026 Guide | BMC

How a US LLC is taxed when the member is a Spanish tax resident: check-the-box, the DGT 3-criteria test, Art. 91 LIRPF vs Art. 8 LIS, Modelo 720, and the mistakes we see most often.

Tax May 18, 2026

Beckham Law and Employer of Record (EOR) in Spain 2026

Can an employee hired via an Employer of Record (EOR) qualify for Spain's Beckham Law? The AEAT substance test, withholding mechanics, contractor exclusions, and due diligence checklist for EOR arrangements.

Legal May 18, 2026

Spanish Judiciary Act: guide for companies and litigants

Practical guide to LO 6/1985 on the Judiciary: Spanish judicial organisation, jurisdictions, Supreme Court, CGPJ, competences and access to justice for companies.

Tax May 18, 2026

Beckham Law Court Rulings and AEAT Enforcement 2026: What the Decisions Say

How Spain's AEAT actually enforces the Beckham Law: DGT interpretive criteria, rejection patterns for autónomos and digital nomads, family extension limits, Form 149 deadline disputes, treaty interaction disputes, and audit triggers — sourced from statute and verified administrative doctrine.

Tax May 18, 2026

Beckham Law: Employer & HR Guide 2026

The practical HR guide to Spain's Beckham Law: Modelo 149 sequencing, 24% withholding from day one, Social Security unchanged, payroll set-up, denial liability, and what HR must collect when relocating multiple executives.

Tax May 17, 2026

General Tax Law: complete guide to the LGT (Law 58/2003)

Complete guide to Law 58/2003, General Tax Law: inspection, management and collection procedures, limitation periods, tax liability, penalties and appeals. Practical reference for companies.

Tax May 17, 2026

Relocating an Employee to Spain under the Beckham Law: the Five Structures for the Employer

A practical guide for the foreign employer: how to structure the relocation of an employee to Spain under the Beckham regime — the five routes, the permanent establishment trap, the real cost to the group, and why Spanish social security can be cheaper than you expect.

Legal May 17, 2026

Remote Work in Spain for a Foreign Employer: Where Is Social Security Due?

If you relocate to Spain and work remotely for a foreign employer, EU Regulation 883/2004 places your social security contributions in Spain — not in your employer's country. We explain the two legal mechanisms for compliance and how this interacts with the Beckham regime.

Legal May 17, 2026

The 5 Types of Arraigo After RD 1155/2024: Which One Applies to You

Social arraigo, sociolaboral arraigo, family arraigo, socioformativo arraigo and second-chance arraigo: how each modality works following the reform of the Foreigners Regulations (RD 1155/2024) and how to determine which fits your situation.

Legal May 17, 2026

Municipal Registration (Empadronamiento): The Key Proof of Residence in Immigration Proceedings

What empadronamiento is, how to obtain it, what it proves before the Foreigners Office and why it is the central piece of evidence in arraigo, extraordinary regularisation and residence permits in Spain.

Legal May 17, 2026

Hiring Foreign Workers in Spain: Employer Guide 2026

What a company can do to hire or regularise foreign workers in Spain in 2026: the legal routes, employer obligations before Social Security and how to use the extraordinary regularisation to regularise employees in irregular status.

Legal May 17, 2026

From Regularisation to Permanent Residence and Nationality: The Complete Roadmap

What happens after the 2026 extraordinary regularisation or arraigo: how a residence permit evolves towards long-term residence and, eventually, Spanish nationality.

Legal May 16, 2026

LECrim: complete guide to the Spanish Criminal Procedure Act

LECrim 1882: criminal investigation, oral hearing, art. 118 right of defence, art. 520 detention, art. 579 interception of communications. BMC reference.

Legal May 15, 2026

Spanish Civil Procedure Act: complete guide to the LEC

LEC 1/2000: structure, procedural deadlines, arts. 404 claim, 416 pre-trial hearing, 455 appeal and 469 civil cassation. BMC reference guide.

Strategy May 14, 2026

Corporate Restructuring Spain: 5 Options Compared | BMC

Spain corporate restructuring guide: merger, spin-off, asset transfer, pre-insolvency refinancing, and creditor agreement. Five options with tax and legal analysis.

Tax May 12, 2026

Supplementary IRPF Return: When and How to File

Supplementary IRPF return: when it is mandatory, how to file it on Renta WEB, differences from a self-assessment amendment, and surcharges under Art. 119 LGT.

Tax May 12, 2026

From Italian freelancer to Spanish tax resident: 2026 tax structure

How an Italian freelancer who has exceeded the forfettario threshold (€85,000) can structure a tax-efficient transition to Spain: Italian SRL before relocation, art. 166 TUIR exit tax, 1977 Italy-Spain DTT, and Beckham regime applied to the profile — with verified 2026 figures.

Tax May 11, 2026

Capital Increase by Debt-to-Equity Conversion: Tax Treatment in Spain

Debt-to-equity conversion (art. 301 LSC) in Spain: administrator's report requirements, loan valuation, IS consequences under art. 17 LIS, implicit write-down, ITP-AJD (OS), and related-party considerations (art. 18 LIS).

Tax May 11, 2026

Capital Reduction with Return of Contributions: Tax Treatment in Spain

Tax treatment of capital reduction with return of contributions under Spanish law: IRPF arts. 33.3.a and 37.1.e, IS art. 17 LIS, allocation order against reserves, and differences from a disguised dividend.

Tax May 11, 2026

Company Liquidation: Shareholder Tax Treatment in Spain

Liquidation of Spanish SL/SA (arts. 360-396 LSC) and tax treatment for shareholders: IRPF capital gain art. 37.1.e, IS art. 21 LIS exemption, VAT on asset distributions, intragroup aspects, and the FEAC neutrality regime.

Tax May 10, 2026

Beckham Law Form 149: Step-by-Step Guide 2026

How to complete and file Form 149 (Modelo 149) for the Beckham Law in Spain: the 180-day deadline, mandatory fields, common errors and required documentation.

Strategy May 9, 2026

Liquidity Problems in Spain: 5 Legal Solutions | BMC

Spain business liquidity guide: refinancing, creditor moratoriums, pre-insolvency tools, and ERTE for cash preservation. Five legal solutions from BMC insolvency team.

Strategy May 8, 2026

Selling Your Business in Spain: Complete Advisory Guide

Complete guide for business owners selling their company in Spain: process timeline, valuation, tax implications, due diligence preparation and SPA negotiation.

Tax May 7, 2026

Double Holding Structure in Spain: Tax Advantages and When to Create One

The double holding (Operating SL + Patrimonial Holding SL) in Spain: how the Article 21 LIS exemption works, when the structure pays off, the effective 1.25% IS rate on intragroup dividends and practical implementation.

Tax May 7, 2026

SL Administrator Salary in Spain: How Much to Pay Yourself

How much should a shareholder-director of a Spanish SL pay themselves? IRPF, IS and Social Security analysis with three practical scenarios and the key deductibility rule from the 2018 Supreme Court ruling.

Strategy May 6, 2026

How to value an SME: methods and criteria

Practical guide to business valuation methods applicable to Spanish SMEs: EBITDA multiples, discounted cash flow, net asset value, and when to use each methodology depending on the context of the transaction.

Strategy May 5, 2026

Due Diligence Cost in Spain 2026: A Practical Pricing Guide

Updated 2026 pricing guide for due diligence in Spain: fee ranges by deal size, scope breakdown by type (financial, tax, legal, labour), and factors that drive costs up or down.

Strategy May 4, 2026

Business Viability Plan Spain: Template & 5-Step Guide

Spain business viability plan guide: financial model structure, sensitivity analysis, AEAT-accepted format, and how BMC prepares plans for refinancing or insolvency.

Tax May 3, 2026

Form 130: Quarterly IRPF Advance Payments for Self-Employed

Complete guide to Form 130 (Modelo 130): who must file it, how to calculate the quarterly amount, deadlines, deductible expenses, and when you can be exempt from filing. Practical examples for autónomos in Spain.

Tax May 2, 2026

Form 100 IRPF: Complete Guide to the 2025 Income Tax Return

Form 100 IRPF for the 2025 income year: who must file, deadlines up to 30 June, draft vs actual return, payment options and common mistakes.

Tax May 1, 2026

Beckham Law Spain: Eligibility Requirements 2026

Full breakdown of who qualifies for the Beckham Law (Art. 93 LIRPF) special expatriate tax regime in 2026: the five-year non-residence rule, causes of displacement, the 24%/47% rate structure, duration and interaction with double taxation treaties.

Tax Apr 30, 2026

Regional IRPF Deductions 2025: Guide by Autonomous Community

Regional IRPF deductions for 2025: amounts in Madrid, Catalonia, Andalusia and the foral regimes. Why they are missing from the draft — and how to claim them.

Tax Apr 29, 2026

IRPF 2026: Complete Tax Brackets and Rates by Autonomous Community

IRPF 2026 tax brackets: state and regional rates by autonomous community, savings-rate scale up to 28%, and when joint filing is advantageous.

Tax Apr 28, 2026

Modelo 720 and Modelo 721 2026: Complete Guide to Foreign Assets

2026 guide to Modelo 720 (foreign assets) and Modelo 721 (crypto-assets). 31 March deadline, penalties, exemptions. For Spanish tax residents.

Tax Apr 15, 2026

IRPF 2026 Spain: Every Tax Change Explained (54% top rate, new brackets)

IRPF 2026 changes in Spain: top rate rise to 54%, savings tax update, housing deduction reform, and impact on expats and Beckham Law taxpayers. Full analysis.

Legal Apr 14, 2026

How Much Does a Shelf Company Cost in Spain?

Complete pricing guide for buying a shelf company in Spain in 2026: SL from €1,395+VAT, SA from €4,000+VAT, what is included, hidden costs to avoid, and a detailed comparison with incorporating from scratch.

Legal Apr 12, 2026

Data protection for companies: GDPR and LOPDGDD 2026

GDPR and LOPDGDD compliance 2026: processing activity register, legal bases, DPO, security breaches, international transfers and AEPD fines.

Operations Apr 9, 2026

Grants 2025: Updated Guide for SMEs

Public funding for Spanish SMEs in 2025: ICO lines up to €12.5M, CDTI R&D grants, Next Generation EU calls, Kit Digital (up to €29,000) and De Minimis accumulation rules.

Strategy Apr 7, 2026

Spain Self-Employed Tax 2026: IRPF & Social Security

Spain self-employed income tax guide 2026: IRPF modules vs direct estimation, social security new quota system, VAT obligations, and quarterly filing calendar.

Strategy Apr 7, 2026

IRPF 2026 Spain: Income Tax Rates, Bands & Deductions

IRPF 2026 guide: Spain income tax rates, personal allowances, savings income tax, key deductions, and filing deadlines. Optimise your Spain tax return with BMC.

Strategy Apr 7, 2026

IRPF deductions 2026: all the deductions you can apply

Complete guide to deductions in the 2026 income tax return: state deductions, regional deductions, maternity, energy efficiency, charitable donations, pension plans, investment in startups and more.

Strategy Apr 5, 2026

Tech M&A Spain 2026: Valuations, IP & Due Diligence

Technology M&A in Spain 2026: valuation multiples, IP ownership diligence, startup law interaction, talent retention clauses, and CNMC clearance thresholds.

Tax Apr 3, 2026

CNAE 2026: What It Is and How to Find Your Code | BMC

Complete guide to CNAE 2026: what it is, how to find the correct code for your economic activity, example table and consequences of misclassification.

Legal Apr 1, 2026

Digital Nomad Visa Spain 2026: Complete Guide

Complete 2026 guide to Spain's Digital Nomad Visa (Law 28/2022): eligibility, application process, tax implications including Beckham Law option, renewals, and practical tips for remote workers relocating to Spain.

Tax Mar 29, 2026

Form 303 VAT Spain 2026: Complete Guide + Deadlines

Complete guide to Form 303 (Modelo 303) VAT in Spain 2026: quarterly deadlines, key boxes, how to complete it step by step, common errors and penalties for sole traders and SMEs.

Operations Mar 25, 2026

RDL 7/2026 Spain: Dismissal Ban & Mobility Plans

Spain RDL 7/2026 labour measures: geographic mobility restrictions, dismissal ban sectors, enhanced ERTE conditions, and employer obligations from April 2026.

Tax Mar 25, 2026

RDL 7/2026 Spain: Fiscal Measures Guide for Business

Spain RDL 7/2026 fiscal measures: IRPF changes, VAT adjustments, corporate tax updates, and sectoral levies. Practical guide for Spain businesses and investors.

Legal Mar 25, 2026

Spain Rent Cap 2026: 2% Limit Extended (RDL 8/2026)

Spain extends the 2% annual rent increase cap via RDL 8/2026. Practical guide for landlords and tenants: scope, exceptions, and what changes from 2027.

Legal Mar 25, 2026

Spain Second Chance Law 2026: Public Debt Discharged

Spain Supreme Court 2026: public debts now dischargeable under second chance insolvency law. Step-by-step guide for self-employed and SMEs seeking debt relief.

Tax Mar 24, 2026

IRPF 2026 Spain: 5 Tax Trends Explained (Why It Ranks & What You Owe)

IRPF 2026 trending topics in Spain explained: housing deduction changes, savings tax rise, Beckham Law updates, and self-employed quota reform. Clear guide by BMC.

Strategy Mar 20, 2026

Distressed M&A Spain 2026: Buyer's Step-by-Step Guide

Distressed M&A in Spain guide: insolvency acquisition routes, creditor negotiation, Article 43 asset deals, and how to acquire distressed Spanish assets safely.

Strategy Mar 19, 2026

CSRD for Mid-Market Companies in Spain: Practical Guide 2026

BMC analysis: CSRD/ESRS obligations for mid-market Spanish companies. Timeline, thresholds, double materiality assessment and steps to prepare your first sustainability report.

Strategy Mar 19, 2026

Outsourced CFO Spain 2026: Services, Cost & Benefits

Outsourced CFO services for Spain SMEs 2026: financial reporting, treasury management, investor readiness, and board-level support. Fixed monthly fee from BMC.

Strategy Mar 19, 2026

ZEC Canary Islands Quotas 2026 by Island: Timelines and Availability

ZEC Canary Islands quotas 2026 by island: Gran Canaria, Tenerife, Lanzarote, Fuerteventura and the five minor islands. Real processing timelines and registration strategy.

Tax Mar 18, 2026

Income Tax Campaign 2025: complete guide and key developments

Complete guide to the Renta 2025 campaign (2025 tax year, filed in 2026): official calendar, main IRPF developments, current deductions, who must file and tax planning strategies.

Strategy Mar 18, 2026

M&A in Spain Food & Beverage: Family Business Guide

M&A guide for Spain food and beverage family businesses: valuation multiples, succession vs. trade sale, due diligence red flags, and post-deal integration steps.

Tax Mar 15, 2026

Agricultural Tax Advisory in Spain 2026: Complete Guide | BMC

Agricultural taxation in Spain: the REAGP simplified regime, 12% VAT compensation, CAP 2026 subsidies, farm succession and reporting obligations. Updated guide.

Tax Mar 15, 2026

IRPF Annual Tax Return 2025: Complete Guide (Campaign April–June 2026)

Complete guide to Spain's IRPF income tax return for fiscal year 2025: campaign dates, tax brackets, savings income rates, the AEAT draft return (borrador) limitations, deductions by autonomous community, joint vs individual filing, cryptocurrency taxation, and common errors.

Legal Mar 15, 2026

Mandatory Mediation in Spain: MASC under Organic Law 1/2025

Spain's Organic Law 1/2025 makes mediation mandatory before civil and commercial lawsuits from April 2025. Guide to MASC: scope, exceptions, certificate and costs vs litigation.

Strategy Mar 15, 2026

ZEC Canary Islands 2026: 4% Tax Rate, 3-Step Guide

ZEC Canary Islands 2026 guide: 4% corporate tax rate, eligible sectors, minimum jobs and investment, registration deadline Dec 2026, and how BMC secures approval.

Operations Mar 12, 2026

Accounting Year-End 2025: Key Points

2025 accounting close: Verifactu e-invoicing reconciliation, first CSRD ESG metrics alignment, new CIT restrictions and digital asset accounting changes.

Strategy Mar 12, 2026

ESG Reporting and CSRD: How to Prepare

How to prepare for ESG reporting under CSRD (Directive 2022/2464): thresholds for 250+ employee companies, ESRS standards, double materiality analysis and 2025/2026 deadlines.

Legal Mar 10, 2026

Company Closure in Spain: Complete Legal Guide for 2026

Complete legal guide for closing a company in Spain: dissolution vs insolvency, liquidation steps, employee obligations, tax closure and Registro Mercantil de-registration.

Legal Mar 8, 2026

What Is a Shelf Company in Spain? Complete Guide 2026

Complete guide to shelf companies in Spain: what they are, legal framework (Royal Decree 1/2010, Law 10/2010), types (SL, SA, high capital), purchase process, guarantees, registry privacy, and post-acquisition obligations.

Strategy Mar 5, 2026

M&A Spain for International Investors: 2026 Guide | BMC

M&A in Spain guide for international investors 2026: deal sourcing, due diligence, tax structuring, CNMC clearance thresholds, and post-acquisition integration steps.

Legal Mar 5, 2026

Second Chance Law for Individuals: Complete Guide 2026

What the Second Chance Law is, who can apply in 2026, what the requirements are, how the procedure works step by step, and which debts are cancelled. A guide for individual debtors seeking a clear starting point.

Legal Mar 3, 2026

Data Protection and AI Act: Points of Intersection

Where GDPR and the EU AI Act intersect: high-risk AI system requirements, personal data use for AI training, AEPD enforcement positions and joint DPO/AI compliance obligations.

Operations Mar 3, 2026

Mandatory Electronic Invoicing: How to Prepare

How to prepare for mandatory B2B electronic invoicing in Spain under Crea y Crece Law: large company vs SME timelines, VERI*FACTU system, software approval and adaptation steps.

Legal Mar 1, 2026

Second Chance Law for the Self-Employed: Complete Guide 2026

Complete guide to Spain's Second Chance Law for self-employed workers (autónomos): Social Security and tax debts, the €10,000 discharge threshold, strategic timing of deregistration, the Ley 16/2022 reform and STS 260/2026 ruling, and the full procedure step by step.

Strategy Feb 28, 2026

Audit Readiness in Spain: Complete Guide for 2026

Everything Spanish SMEs need to know about audit readiness: legal triggers, LSC thresholds, ICFR documentation, common gaps, process overview, and costs.

Tax Feb 28, 2026

Corporate Tax 2026: complete practical guide

Everything a Spanish company needs to know about Corporate Income Tax in 2026: who pays, tax rates, taxable base, deductions, instalment payments, Form 200 and the main regulatory changes.

Legal Feb 28, 2026

Cancelling Debts as an Employee: Second Chance Law 2026

Spain's Second Chance Law is available to salaried employees with consumer debt, revolving credit cards, guarantees and divorce-related liabilities. The process is faster and simpler than for business owners.

Strategy Feb 26, 2026

Audit Readiness Assessment Checklist for Spanish SMEs (2026)

Structured audit readiness assessment checklist by area: accounting policies, controls, disclosures, tax provisioning, and related-party. With RAG scoring for Spanish SMEs.

Tax Feb 25, 2026

Non-Resident Tax Spain: Complete Filing Guide 2026

Complete 2026 guide to non-resident taxation in Spain: IRNR (Modelo 210), rental income, capital gains on property, wealth tax, Modelo 720/721 obligations, and step-by-step filing instructions for non-residents.

Strategy Feb 24, 2026

Business Valuation Spain 2026: Methods & Key Metrics

Spain business valuation guide: DCF, multiples, and asset-based methods. Understand what drives value in Spanish SMEs and get an indicative valuation from BMC.

Strategy Feb 23, 2026

Tax planning for businesses in Spain: strategic guide 2026

Complete guide to tax planning for companies in Spain 2026: legal strategies to optimise the tax burden, tax incentives, R&D deductions, related-party transactions and obligations calendar.

Legal Feb 15, 2026

Mortgage and Primary Residence in Spain's Second Chance Procedure

What happens to your mortgage and home when you enter Spain's Second Chance insolvency procedure: the two paths (keep the home or surrender it), the court stay of enforcement, dación en pago, joint mortgages in divorce, and the Código de Buenas Prácticas.

Legal Feb 13, 2026

Startup Legal & Tax Barcelona 2026: Founder's Guide

Spain startup legal and tax guide Barcelona 2026: Startup Law eligibility, SEIS-equivalent deductions, stock options, IP box, and regulatory sandbox. BMC expert guide.

Tax Feb 12, 2026

Beckham Law + Digital Nomad Visa 2026: Combined Eligibility Guide

How to combine Spain's Beckham Law (24% flat tax) with the Digital Nomad Visa. 2026 eligibility rules, salary thresholds, application timing, common mistakes for expats.

Tax Feb 12, 2026

Form 721: crypto assets held abroad — 2026 guide

Form 721: who must declare crypto assets held abroad, €50,000 threshold, 31 January deadline, which exchanges are included, penalties and the impact of DAC8 from 2025.

Strategy Feb 11, 2026

Buying a Business in Spain 2026: Step-by-Step Guide

Buying a business in Spain guide 2026: share deal vs asset deal, due diligence checklist, tax structuring, notary process, and post-acquisition integration steps.

Legal Feb 10, 2026

Employment Lawyer in Málaga: Complete Guide 2026

How employment law works in Málaga province: the 20-day deadline to challenge a dismissal, SMAC Málaga pre-trial conciliation, the 8 Labour Courts and their waiting times, key collective agreements for hospitality, construction and retail, and when to hire an employment lawyer.

Strategy Feb 10, 2026

M&A Outlook 2026: Star Sectors

Spain M&A outlook 2026: ECB rates at 2.5-3%, restored LBO conditions, strongest transactional environment since 2021 and high-demand sectors for sellers.

Strategy Feb 8, 2026

Welcome to BMC

Introducing our new digital platform for business consulting.

Strategy Feb 7, 2026

SME Valuation Spain: Methods, Multiples & 2026 Data

Spain SME valuation guide: EBITDA multiples by sector, DCF assumptions, goodwill treatment, and how BMC produces AEAT-accepted valuation reports for Spanish companies.

Legal Feb 5, 2026

Life After Debt Discharge: Rebuilding Credit After Spain's Second Chance Law

Practical guide to what happens after the EPI (debt discharge) under Spain's Second Chance Law: removing your name from ASNEF and RAI, the 5-year revocation period, credit rebuilding timeline, returning to mortgage eligibility, and restarting as an entrepreneur.

Legal Feb 3, 2026

Criminal Compliance in Spain 2026: 3-Step Setup | BMC

Spain criminal compliance guide 2026: legal obligations, risk mapping, channel setup, and board approval. Avoid corporate criminal liability in 3 structured steps.

Tax Feb 1, 2026

Tax Planning Spain 2026: Key Strategies for Growing Businesses

The main tax developments affecting growing businesses in Spain in 2026, and how to optimise your position before year-end.

Tax Feb 1, 2026

Tax planning 2026: key insights for growing businesses

The main tax changes affecting expanding companies this year.

Operations Jan 30, 2026

Mandatory E-Invoice for Companies in Spain: How to Prepare

Spain's mandatory electronic invoicing obligation under Ley Crea y Crece and RD 1007/2023 (Verifactu): who must comply, deadlines by company size, technical requirements (XML format, QR code, electronic signature), and the difference between the Verifactu system and the SII.

Tax Jan 29, 2026

Tax Outlook 2025: What Is Coming

Tax outlook 2025 Spain: e-invoicing enforcement, Pillar Two maturation, new DAC8 information reporting, crypto asset obligations and how to prepare before Q1 deadlines.

Tax Jan 28, 2026

Form 720: Complete Guide to Declaring Overseas Assets 2026

Form 720 (Modelo 720): who must declare overseas assets, the €50,000 threshold, the 31 March deadline, penalties in force and key changes following the CJEU ruling.

Operations Jan 28, 2026

What Grants Can Your SME Apply For in Spain in 2026?

An up-to-date overview of the main grants and public funding available to Spanish SMEs in 2026: Kit Digital, ENISA loans, European funds, R&D incentives, employment subsidies and regional aid. How to identify them and apply correctly.

Legal Jan 25, 2026

Director Liability Spain: Companies Act 2026 Guide

Spain director liability under the Companies Act: duty of loyalty, duty of care, personal liability triggers, exoneration mechanisms, and D&O insurance considerations.

Strategy Jan 25, 2026

Due Diligence Spain: Essentials for Buyers | BMC

Spain due diligence essentials: five must-cover areas for any acquisition — tax exposures, labour contingencies, IP ownership, regulatory licences, and hidden liabilities.

Tax Jan 25, 2026

How to Hire a Tax Adviser for Your Company: 2026 Guide

Everything you need to know to choose a tax adviser for your business in Spain: gestor vs tax adviser, fee ranges, selection criteria, red flags, and how to switch advisers without disrupting your compliance obligations.

Legal Jan 25, 2026

Public Insolvency Registry 2026: What It Is and How to Search It

What the Public Insolvency Registry (RPC) is, how to search for a company in it, and what data it contains. Practical guide with a registered insolvency lawyer (ICAM 79,836).

Legal Jan 20, 2026

Corporate Insolvency in Spain 2026: Complete Legal Guide

Comprehensive guide to corporate insolvency (concurso de acreedores) in Spain after the Ley 16/2022 reform: who can file, phases, pre-insolvency stays, express insolvency, creditor classification, insolvency administrator duties, and liability.

Strategy Jan 19, 2026

Crypto Tax Spain 2026: IRPF, Modelo 721 and DAC8 Directive

Complete guide to crypto tax obligations in Spain: capital gains in IRPF, Modelo 721 for overseas crypto assets over €50,000, Modelos 172/173 for Spanish exchanges, and the DAC8 Directive triggering automatic crypto information exchange from 2026.

Legal Jan 18, 2026

Employment law updates: what your company needs to know

Recent changes in Spanish employment legislation and how to adapt.

Legal Jan 18, 2026

How to Incorporate a Limited Company (SL) in Spain 2026: Steps, Costs and Timelines

How to incorporate a Spanish Sociedad Limitada (SL) in 2026: minimum share capital from €1 (Ley Crea y Crece), CIRCE online process, notarial deed, costs and post-incorporation obligations.

Legal Jan 17, 2026

Commercial Contracts for Businesses: Complete Guide 2026

Practical guide to commercial contracts in Spain: types, essential clauses, goodwill compensation in agency and distribution contracts, franchising and international arbitration.

Tax Jan 15, 2026

Spain tax calendar 2026: all deadlines and obligations

Complete Spain tax calendar 2026: filing deadlines for VAT, income tax, Corporate Income Tax, information returns, Intrastat and quarterly and annual obligations for companies and sole traders.

Tax Jan 15, 2026

France-Spain Tax Treaty 1995: Practical Guide 2026

The 1995 France-Spain tax treaty explained for French expatriates in Spain. Salaries, pensions, dividends, real estate — who pays tax where in 2026.

Tax Jan 15, 2026

Germany-Spain Tax Treaty 2011: Practical Guide for Expatriates 2026

The Double Taxation Agreement between Germany and Spain of 2011 explained in practical terms: salaries, pensions, dividends, property — who taxes what in 2026.

Tax Jan 15, 2026

Filing Your 2025 Income Tax Return in Spain as an Expat: Complete Guide

Complete guide for expats, foreigners, and digital nomads filing their 2025 income tax return in Spain. Covers Beckham Law (modelo 151), first-time filers, joint declarations, deadlines, and common mistakes.

Tax Jan 15, 2026

Municipal Capital Gains Tax 2026: TC Ruling and Calculation After the Reform | BMC

Municipal capital gains tax in 2026 after the Constitutional Court ruling and RD-Ley 26/2021. Calculation, exemptions, refunds, practical cases. Guide for sellers and heirs.

Tax Jan 12, 2026

Spain Tax Update 2026: DAC8 and Beyond

BMC analysis: Spain tax update 2026 — DAC8 crypto reporting, Pillar Two consolidation, new CIT deductions and cross-border dividend changes affecting businesses.

Tax Jan 12, 2026

Tax Changes 2026: DAC8 and More

Spain tax changes 2026: DAC8 automatic crypto transaction reporting to AEAT from EU exchanges, Pillar Two tightened controls and corporate international tax changes.

Legal Jan 11, 2026

How to Register a Company in Spain: Complete Guide 2026

Step-by-step guide to company formation in Spain 2026: SL vs SA, registration process, costs, timeline, tax obligations, and what foreign entrepreneurs need to know.

Legal Jan 10, 2026

Guide to starting a business in Spain in 2026

Steps, requirements and key considerations for setting up a company in Spain.

Legal Jan 9, 2026

Criminal Compliance: Case Law Update 2026

2026 update on Spain's corporate criminal liability case law: Supreme Court requirements for effective compliance programmes under Article 31 bis and the new AI Act compliance gap.

Legal Jan 9, 2026

Digital Nomad Visa in Spain 2026: Requirements and Process

Requirements, documentation, consular and UGE process, Beckham Law and renewal of the digital nomad visa in Spain 2026. Complete guide.

Strategy Jan 6, 2026

Filing Income Tax in Spain as an Expat: IRPF Guide 2026

Complete guide to filing your Spanish income tax return (IRPF) in 2026 as an expat or foreigner: tax residency rules, filing deadlines, Beckham Law option, deductions, and step-by-step process.

Strategy Jan 5, 2026

Business consulting trends for 2026

The trends transforming the consulting industry this year.

Tax Jan 5, 2026

Tax Advisory in the Basque Country: Foral Regime 2026

Basque Country foral tax regime: differences between Bizkaia, Gipuzkoa and Álava and the common Spanish regime, the Economic Agreement, foral income tax rates and when to seek specialist advice.

Tax Jan 2, 2026

Spanish General Accounting Plan 2026: practical guide for companies and sole traders

Complete guide to the Spanish General Accounting Plan (Royal Decree 1514/2007 and RD 1515/2007 PGC SME): structure, accounting principles, 2026 changes, digitisation updates and year-end obligations.

Operations Dec 20, 2025

Outsourcing accounting: advantages for growing SMEs

Why more and more companies are outsourcing their accounting and how to do it right.

Strategy Dec 12, 2025

Forensic Accounting Spain: Corporate Fraud Guide | BMC

Spain forensic accounting guide: fraud detection methods, digital evidence, expert witness reports for Spanish courts, and BMC's investigation service for companies.

Tax Nov 25, 2025

How to choose a tax adviser for your SME

A practical guide for SME owners and managers on how to evaluate, compare and select a tax adviser who adds real value: technical criteria, red flags and key questions to ask before signing.

Operations Nov 17, 2025

VAT Representation for Non-Resident Companies

VAT fiscal representation in Spain for non-resident companies: when required, joint liability of the representative, Form 303 quarterly deadlines and Form 349 intracomm thresholds.

Tax Nov 10, 2025

When Should a Business Hire a Tax Adviser?

A practical guide to the moments when hiring a tax adviser stops being optional for a business: company formation, thresholds for sole traders, AEAT communications, international expansion, M&A and the ROI of proactive tax advice.

Legal Oct 13, 2025

How to Protect Your Business Against Money Laundering (AML)

Practical guide to anti-money laundering (AML) obligations for businesses and professionals: who is a reporting entity, what measures are legally required, what mistakes to avoid and how to implement an effective AML compliance system.

Tax Oct 6, 2025

Year-End Tax Planning 2025

Year-end tax planning 2025: new CIT deductions for digitalisation and green assets, universal e-invoicing reconciliation requirements, and IRPF actions before 31 December.

Legal Sep 29, 2025

International Litigation: Arbitration from Spain

International arbitration from Spain: why arbitration beats court litigation for cross-border disputes, New York Convention enforceability in 170+ countries and avoiding pathological clauses.

Strategy Sep 24, 2025

Audit Readiness Services Spain: SME Packages | BMC

BMC audit readiness for Spain SMEs: accounting cleanup, internal control assessment, auditor liaison, and statutory audit preparation. Fixed-fee packages from BMC.

Strategy Sep 15, 2025

Due Diligence Spain: 4 Phases & Checklist | BMC

Spain due diligence process guide: four phases from NDA to report, tax and legal risk prioritisation, data room best practices, and typical timelines for Spanish deals.

Tax Sep 14, 2025

How to Prepare for an AEAT Tax Inspection

A practical guide for individuals and businesses facing an AEAT tax inspection: types of procedure, steps to take in the first 48 hours, what documents to keep and the most costly mistakes to avoid.

Strategy Sep 11, 2025

What Is Due Diligence and When Should It Be Done?

Complete explanation of the due diligence process: types (legal, tax, financial, employment), when it is essential, what it uncovers, how much it costs and how to prepare as a buyer or seller in a corporate transaction.

Operations Sep 7, 2025

How to choose the right accounting firm for your startup

Practical criteria for startups and new entrepreneurs who need to choose an accounting or advisory firm: which services are essential from day one, red flags and how to scale the service as the company grows.

Legal Aug 30, 2025

Corporate Governance for SMEs in Spain: Practical Guide

Corporate governance adapted for Spanish SMEs: why it matters beyond listed companies, practical governance framework for SLs, shareholders agreements, family protocol basics and risk management.

Legal Aug 22, 2025

Spain Company for Franchises & Tenders: SL vs SA

Guide to Spain company types for franchises and public tenders: SL vs SA solvency requirements, financial guarantees, and bidding capacity. Expert advice from BMC.

Legal Aug 7, 2025

Family Business Protocol Spain: 6-Step Guide | BMC

Spain family business protocol guide: governance rules, dividend policy, entry and exit mechanisms, succession planning, and dispute resolution. Six-step framework.

Strategy Aug 4, 2025

Forensic Accounting: Corporate Fraud Detection

Forensic accounting for corporate fraud detection: how it differs from audit, investigative techniques, ACFE's 5% revenue loss estimate and director liability under Spain's Penal Code Article 31 bis.

Legal Jul 22, 2025

When Is Severance Paid in Spain? Deadlines and Employee Rights

Legal deadlines for receiving your finiquito (settlement payment) in Spain, what it must include, how to calculate it and what to do if your employer does not pay. Guide based on Art. 49 of the Workers' Statute.

Legal Jul 15, 2025

Culpable Insolvency Spain: Director Risk & 5 Triggers

Spain culpable insolvency guide: five triggers that classify a concurso as culpable, director personal liability exposure, and how to protect yourself before filing.

Operations Jul 14, 2025

Startup Package Spain: Everything You Need

Spain Startup Law (Law 28/2022): 15% CIT rate for 4 years, 50% angel investor deduction up to €100,000, stock options simplification and ENISA emerging company recognition.

Legal Jul 7, 2025

37.5-Hour Workweek: Practical Implications

Spain's 2025 working hours reform cuts the legal maximum to 37.5 hours per week — the biggest change since 1980. What it means for contracts, payroll and time-tracking.

Strategy Jul 1, 2025

Artificial Intelligence in Business Strategy

BMC analysis: artificial intelligence in business strategy. Real-world implications, emerging applications and recommendations for companies operating in Spain.

Strategy Jul 1, 2025

How to Prepare Your Business for Sale: 30-Point Checklist

30-point checklist to prepare your business for sale: financial normalisation, legal housekeeping, tax structuring, operational readiness and personal preparation. Recommended lead time: 12–18 months.

Strategy Jun 24, 2025

Merger vs acquisition: a guide for companies

A clear explanation of the differences between a corporate merger and an acquisition: legal structure, tax implications, advantages and disadvantages of each route and when to choose one over the other.

Operations Jun 16, 2025

Corporate Management: Compliance at 50+ Employees

Crossing 50 employees in Spain activates equality plan (Organic Law 3/2007), whistleblowing channel (Law 2/2023), works council and joint H&S committee obligations simultaneously.

Strategy Jun 9, 2025

IPO on BME Growth: Market Access Guide

IPO on BME Growth (formerly MAB): minimum 10% free float, Registered Adviser requirement, €200,000-€500,000 listing costs and 6-9 month process for Spanish SMEs seeking capital markets.

Legal Jun 2, 2025

Liquidation vs Insolvency in Spain: When to Use Each Route

Decision tree for choosing between voluntary liquidation and insolvency proceedings in Spain: when each applies, cost comparison, timeline, director liability implications, pre-pack options and the microenterprise procedure.

Legal May 12, 2025

Corporate Minutes: Drafting Guide

How to draft valid corporate minutes under Spain's Companies Act (LSC): quorum, resolutions, required signatures, 10-day deadline under Article 202 and registry filing requirements.

Strategy May 5, 2025

Business Valuation with AI: New Methods

AI-enhanced business valuation: how machine learning improves DCF, comparable multiples and Monte Carlo analysis — and when AI valuations are valid for Spanish tax purposes.

Legal Apr 22, 2025

When Is an External DPO Mandatory? GDPR Guide

Analysis of the cases in which the GDPR requires the designation of a Data Protection Officer (DPO): mandatory criteria, differences between internal and external DPO, functions and consequences of non-compliance in Spain.

Tax Apr 21, 2025

Second Chance Law: Debtor Guide

Spain's Second Chance Law (Law 16/2022, Law 25/2015): debt discharge for natural persons, PAED process, discharge of AEAT/Social Security debts above €10,000 per creditor.

Tax Apr 7, 2025

Spanish Income Tax Campaign 2024: Guide and Key Changes

BMC analysis: 2024 Spanish income tax (IRPF) campaign guide and key changes. Implications, updates and recommendations for individuals and businesses.

Legal Apr 5, 2025

Working Hours Reduction: Debate Analysis

Spain's working hours reduction debate: from the 4-day week proposal to the 2025 37.5-hour reform, international evidence from Iceland and Microsoft Japan pilot programmes.

Legal Mar 25, 2025

Board Governance Spain: 6-Step Framework for SMEs | BMC

Effective board governance for Spain SMEs: director duties under Companies Act, independent director roles, board committee structure, and annual self-evaluation process.

Tax Mar 20, 2025

Tax adviser vs administrative manager: the key differences

A clear analysis of the real differences between a tax adviser and an administrative manager in Spain: qualifications, functions, service scope and when each is the right choice for your company.

Strategy Mar 4, 2025

Family Business Succession Spain: ISD Tax & Protocol

Spain family business succession guide: ISD inheritance tax exemptions, family protocol structure, SOCIMI and holding options, and how BMC manages tax-efficient transfers.

Strategy Jan 27, 2025

CSRD: First Reporting Year — Practical Guide

Practical guide to preparing CSRD's first mandatory reporting year: double materiality assessment, ESRS data collection systems, external assurance and timeline for 2025/2026 reporters.

Legal Jan 24, 2025

Board Compliance Spain: Director Obligations | BMC

Spain board compliance obligations: criminal compliance, ESG reporting, whistleblower channel, cybersecurity, and AML duties for company directors under 2026 law.

Strategy Jan 13, 2025

Family Business Succession with International Shareholders

BMC analysis: How to plan succession in a Spanish family business with international shareholders, cross-border heirs and foreign partners. EU Succession Regulation, ISD optimisation and protocolo familiar.

Tax Jan 13, 2025

Spain Tax Update 2025: Key Changes and Obligations

BMC analysis: Spain tax update 2025 — mandatory e-invoicing, Corporate Income Tax minimum, intra-EU VAT changes and updated tax calendar for businesses.

Tax Jan 13, 2025

Tax Changes 2025: Taxes and Obligations

Spain tax changes 2025: mandatory B2B e-invoicing for companies over €8M turnover, OSS intra-EU VAT changes, digital economy rules and Pillar Two global minimum tax maturation.

Strategy Jan 6, 2025

Business Valuation Report Spain: What It Includes | BMC

Spain business valuation report guide: what auditors and AEAT expect, standard methodologies, supporting documentation, and how BMC prepares court-accepted reports.

Legal Nov 12, 2024

Public Insolvency Register: Practical Cases and Real Examples

Practical cases on Spain's Public Insolvency Register: how it affects suppliers, creditors, employees and shareholders when a company or individual appears as registered, with examples of second chance proceedings and restructuring.

Legal Oct 17, 2024

Buy vs Register a Company Spain: Tax & Time Analysis

Buy a shelf company vs register new SL in Spain: cost comparison, speed, VAT number timing, reputational considerations, and which option suits your situation.

Strategy Sep 7, 2024

Types of Due Diligence Spain: Tax, Legal & Financial

Spain due diligence types: tax, legal, financial, commercial, technical, and ESG. When each is needed, what it covers, and how to scope a proportionate DD process.

Tax Sep 4, 2024

Tax Due Diligence Spain: Checklist & Key Risk Areas

Spain tax due diligence guide: IRPF, IS, VAT, transfer pricing, and labour tax exposures. Checklist of 12 risk areas every buyer must verify before signing in Spain.

Legal Sep 4, 2024

What to Do If Your Company Receives an AEPD Inspection

Practical guide for companies that receive a notification from the Spanish Data Protection Agency: phases of the penalty procedure, rights of the investigated party, documentation to prepare and how to minimise the penalty.

Legal Sep 2, 2024

CSRD: Reporting Obligations in Spain

CSRD Directive 2022/2464 obligations in Spain: which companies report on fiscal year 2024, 2025 or 2026, ESRS standards, external assurance requirements and sanctions.

Strategy Aug 12, 2024

How to Prepare Your Company for Private Equity Investment

What private equity funds look for, how deals are structured, what to prepare and what to expect after closing. A guide for business owners.

Legal Aug 12, 2024

Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA): Practical Guide

NDA guide for Spain: legal basis under Civil Code and Trade Secrets Act (Law 1/2019), timing in M&A processes, injunctive relief available and post-termination duration recommendations.

Operations Aug 5, 2024

Family Business: Succession Planning

Family business succession in Spain: 95% inheritance tax exemption, family protocol, holding structures and the 10-year retention requirement. Why fewer than 1 in 3 survives to the second generation.

Legal Jul 21, 2024

Selling or Inheriting Spanish Property: Tax Guide for Non-Residents

Capital gains tax, inheritance and gift tax, regional ITP variations, and holding structure considerations for foreign owners of Spanish property — what to plan before you need it.

Legal Jul 16, 2024

Registry Privacy Spain: Buying a Company Anonymously

Spain registry privacy guide for company acquisitions: beneficial ownership disclosure rules, SEPBLAC obligations, nominee structures, and compliant privacy strategies.

Tax Jul 8, 2024

Modelo 721: Updated Guide for Crypto Declaration

Modelo 721 guide: informational return on crypto assets held abroad over €50,000, Order HFP/887/2023, January filing deadline and €10,000 minimum penalty per undeclared item.

Operations Jul 1, 2024

Outsourced vs Internal CFO: Comparison

Outsourced vs internal CFO for Spanish SMEs: €80,000-€130,000 internal cost vs €18,000-€45,000 outsourced, first-year savings over 60% and when each model makes sense.

Strategy Jun 27, 2024

How to Sell a Family Business: Step-by-Step Guide

Complete process for selling a family business: preparation, valuation, buyer search, negotiation, due diligence and closing. Key steps to maximise the sale price and minimise tax risk.

Operations Jun 19, 2024

When to Outsource Your SME's Accounting

Clear signals for deciding when to outsource an SME's accounting: cost comparison, signs that the in-house function has reached its limit, outsourcing models and how to make the transition without losing information.

Strategy Jun 17, 2024

Merger vs Acquisition Spain: Tax & Legal Differences

Spain merger vs acquisition comparison: neutrality regime eligibility, tax treatment, notary and registry process, labour transfer obligations, and timing considerations.

Legal Jun 10, 2024

Corporate Intellectual Property: How to Protect It

Protecting corporate IP in Spain: trademark registration at OEPM (144 euros per class), patents, software ownership rules and strategic IP protection for SMEs and M&A processes.

Strategy May 30, 2024

Audit Readiness Spain: 4 Phases for SMEs | BMC

Spain audit readiness guide: four preparation phases, common ICAC findings, documentation checklist, and how to avoid qualified opinions in your first statutory audit.

Legal May 20, 2024

7 Advantages of Buying a Shelf Company in Spain

The seven key advantages of buying a shelf company in Spain: 24-hour availability, definitive CIF, paid-up capital, registry privacy, remote signing, EU VAT number, and integrated advisory. With real examples.

Tax May 13, 2024

Wealth Tax for Non-Residents Guide

Spain Wealth Tax (Impuesto sobre el Patrimonio) for non-residents: real obligation on Spanish assets, €700,000 allowance for EU/EEA residents, Model 714 by 30 June and Solidarity Tax impact.

Strategy May 4, 2024

Shareholder Disputes in Spain: 4 Resolution Routes

Spain shareholder dispute guide: mediation, arbitration, court action, and buy-out mechanisms. Protect your stake and resolve deadlocks without destroying company value.

Strategy Apr 22, 2024

Private Equity in Spain: Opportunities and Trends

Private equity in Spain: over €8 billion deployed in 2023, EBITDA multiples of 5-9x in mid-market, hot sectors (tech, healthcare, BPO, green energy) and vendor due diligence strategy.

Legal Mar 27, 2024

IP Protection Spain: Patents, Trademarks & IP Box Tax

Spain intellectual property guide: trademark and patent registration, IP box 60% tax reduction, transfer pricing for intercompany royalties, and OEPM procedures.

Tax Mar 24, 2024

How to legally optimise your Corporate Income Tax

Legal mechanisms for reducing the taxable base of Corporate Income Tax for Spanish SMEs: deductions, reserves, accelerated depreciation, loss carry-forwards and applicable tax incentives for 2026.

Strategy Mar 13, 2024

Audit Readiness Spain: SME Quickstart Checklist | BMC

Spain SME audit quickstart: 12-item preparation checklist, common PGC errors, documentation deadlines, and how to pass your first statutory audit without surprises.

Legal Mar 13, 2024

Buy a Company in Spain as a Foreigner: NIE to Close

Foreigner buying a company in Spain: NIE requirements, due diligence checklist, notary process, tax clearances, and post-acquisition compliance. Step-by-step guide.

Legal Mar 3, 2024

Criminal vs Regulatory Compliance Spain: 5 Differences

Five key differences between criminal compliance and regulatory compliance in Spain: legal basis, liability type, sanction regime, and which your company needs first.

Strategy Jan 29, 2024

How to prepare your company for a sale due diligence

A practical guide from the seller's advisor perspective: how to prepare documentation, build a data room and clean up the company before buyer due diligence. Specific to Spanish companies.

Operations Jan 26, 2024

Internal vs External CFO: Cost Comparison for SMEs

Total cost of an internal vs external CFO for Spanish SMEs: breakdown of cost items, profile by turnover and when each model creates more value.

Strategy Jan 26, 2024

Shareholders Agreement Spain: Family Business Guide

Spain shareholders agreement for family businesses: drag-along, tag-along, pre-emption rights, valuation mechanisms, deadlock clauses, and dividend policy drafting.

Legal Nov 6, 2023

Anti-Money Laundering: Company Obligations

Obligations under Spain's AML Law 10/2010: which companies are subject, SEPBLAC penalties up to 5 million euros, and internal procedure requirements for AML/CFT compliance.

Tax Sep 11, 2023

Guide to Modelo 347: Third-Party Transactions

Modelo 347 guide: who must file, the 3,005.06 euro annual threshold per counterparty, excluded transactions, February deadline and how to correct errors with the AEAT.

Operations Sep 4, 2023

Equality Plan: Obligations and Calendar

Equality plan obligations in Spain: mandatory for companies with 50+ employees under Royal Decree 901/2020, REGCON registration, LISOS fines up to €225,018 and negotiation timeline.

Legal Aug 21, 2023

Data Protection and AI: New Legal Challenges

New legal challenges at the intersection of data protection and AI: GDPR legal bases for training data, automated decisions under Article 22, DPIAs and EU AI Act obligations.

Legal Aug 14, 2023

Applicable Collective Agreement: How to Know Yours

How to identify the correct collective agreement (convenio colectivo) for your Spanish company: sector vs company-level agreements, salary minimums and Labour Inspectorate risk.

Tax Jul 3, 2023

Municipal Capital Gains Tax: How It Is Calculated

Municipal capital gains tax (plusvalia municipal, IIVTNU): two calculation methods since the 2021 reform, how to challenge a loss situation and statutory filing deadlines.

Operations May 15, 2023

Electronic Invoicing in Spain: Everything You Need to Know

Complete guide to electronic invoicing in Spain: B2G obligations via FACe, B2B mandate under Crea y Crece Law (Law 18/2022), VERI*FACTU system and accepted formats.

Legal Apr 9, 2023

Whistleblowing Channels for Companies: Spain Law 2/2023 Guide

Complete guide to Spain's mandatory whistleblowing channel under Law 2/2023: 50-employee threshold, SII requirements, outsourcing options and sanctions up to 1 million euros.

Legal Mar 27, 2023

Whistleblowing Channel Spain: Law 2/2023 Setup Guide

Spain whistleblower channel Law 2/2023: mandatory scope, channel configuration, investigation procedures, anonymity rules, and BMC's ready-to-deploy setup service.

Legal Feb 27, 2023

Whistleblower Channel: Implementation Guide for Companies

Implementing a whistleblower channel under Law 2/2023: who must comply (50+ employees), penalties up to €1M, processing deadlines and how to design an effective reporting system.

Legal May 4, 2022

Public Insolvency Register in Spain: What It Is and How to Search It

Complete guide to the Spanish Public Insolvency Register (Registro Público Concursal): what information it contains, who can access it, how to search via the Ministry of Justice portal and what it means to appear as a registered debtor.

Strategy Apr 23, 2022

Cross-Border Restructuring Spain: EU Neutrality Rules

Cross-border corporate restructuring in Spain: EU tax neutrality regime, cross-border merger process, transfer pricing implications, and AEAT advance ruling options.

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