How the DGT's position has evolved
Current position
Homeowners' associations are not taxpayers; instead, income is attributed to their members according to their participation coefficient. Subsidies received are characterized as capital gains, although they may be exempt according to the specific applicable regulations. For deductions related to rehabilitation works, the base is calculated by applying the participation coefficient to the amounts paid by the association.
The DGT's position remains constant regarding the attribution of income and subsidies through the participation coefficient. The doctrine has maintained the classification of subsidies as capital gains, only adding the application of specific exemptions according to the regulatory framework of the aid. No changes are observed in the mechanics of income attribution or deduction bases.
Analysis based on 47 of 47 rulings with a stated position. Updated 19 September 2026.