How the DGT's position has evolved
Current position
To apply the special tax neutrality regime, the transaction must be carried out in a commercial context and comply with Article 76.1 of the LIS (Corporate Income Tax Law) without having fraud as its main objective. In cases of spin-offs, the proportional allocation of shares does not require the assets to constitute business lines. If the acquiring entity is a non-resident and the assets do not remain in a permanent establishment, the income from the transfer is included in its tax base.
The DGT's position remains constant in requiring valid economic reasons and compliance with commercial regulations to apply the special regime. The doctrine has maintained consistency since 2015, limiting itself to specifying particular aspects such as the lack of necessity for business lines in spin-offs or the treatment of non-resident entities.
Turning points
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Specifies that in a spin-off, as the allocation of shares is proportional, it is not necessary for the assets to constitute business lines.
Analysis based on 39 of 44 rulings with a stated position. Updated 15 September 2026.