How the DGT's position has evolved
Current position
For the exemption under article 7.p) of the LIRPF (Personal Income Tax Law), the work must be effectively carried out abroad for a non-resident entity or permanent establishment. It is a requirement that in the destination country an tax of an identical or analogous nature to the IRPF is applied and that said territory is not a tax haven. It is not required that the income has been effectively taxed abroad; the existence of the tax is sufficient.
The DGT's position remains constant in the interpretation of the exemption for work performed abroad. Throughout the rulings, it has been reaffirmed that the existence of an analogous tax is sufficient without requiring effective taxation. The doctrine has focused on the application of this concept for both the IRPF and for tax deductions in the IS (Corporate Tax).
Turning points
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It is established that it is not necessary for the income to have been effectively taxed abroad, as the existence of the analogous tax is sufficient.
Analysis based on 9 of 10 rulings with a stated position. Updated 29 September 2026.