How the DGT's position has evolved
Current position
The management and transfer of assets from the municipal land heritage is considered a business activity and is subject to IVA (Value Added Tax). In the case of commercial premises derived from mandatory transfers, the first delivery following construction is subject to the tax if carried out by an entrepreneur or professional. However, second or subsequent deliveries of buildings benefit from the exemption provided for in article 20.One.22º of Law 37/1992.
The DGT's position has moved from treating the economic compensation for mandatory transfer as a non-taxable operation (V2398-18), to clarifying that the transfer of the resulting assets (land or premises) is indeed subject to IVA due to the business nature of the municipal land heritage (V3467-15, V0573-20). Recently, the treatment of successive deliveries of buildings has been specified (V5160-26).
Turning points
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Establishes that the economic compensation in lieu of mandatory transfer does not constitute an operation subject to the tax.
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Introduces the exemption for second or subsequent deliveries of buildings according to article 20.One.22º of Law 37/1992.
Analysis based on 15 of 15 rulings with a stated position. Updated 26 September 2026.