How the DGT's position has evolved
Current position
Non-taxability for VAT (IVA) applies to the transfer of autonomous economic units, even without the transfer of the real estate, provided that the capacity to carry out the activity is maintained. In services provided to recipients outside the EU, non-taxability depends on the nature of the service (electronic or otherwise) and the status of the recipient. Likewise, non-taxability between entities of the General State Administration is excluded for airport services.
The DGT's position does not show a single doctrinal evolution, as the rulings address heterogeneous cases of non-taxability without a direct thematic connection. A constant application of the regulations is observed for specific cases such as the transfer of businesses, international services, and relations between administrations.
Turning points
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Establishes that the transfer of an autonomous economic unit does not require the transfer of the premises if the assignment of the lease agreement allows for the continuity of the activity.
Analysis based on 59 of 66 rulings with a stated position. Updated 10 September 2026.