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Doctrine by topic · DGT Observatory

Tax on Plastic Packaging: DGT doctrinal evolution

How the DGT's position on this topic has evolved, and the rulings it rests on.

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How the DGT's position has evolved

Refined position High confidence 13 rulings · 2023–2024

Current position

The accreditation of recycled plastic content must be carried out through certification by an entity accredited under the UNE-EN 15343:2008 standard or equivalent. Following the end of the transitional period, the manufacturer's responsible declaration is no longer valid for this purpose. In the absence of specific certification schemes, the evidentiary rules of the General Tax Law (Ley General Tributaria) shall apply.

The DGT's position has moved from allowing a transition phase with responsible declarations to requiring formal certification. Ruling V1719-23 allowed the use of responsible declarations during the first 12 months, but ruling V1151-24 confirms that this period has expired, mandating accreditation through accredited entities or the evidentiary rules of the LGT.

Turning points

  1. V1719-23

    Introduced the possibility of using a responsible declaration signed by the manufacturer during the first 12 months of the tax's application.

  2. V1151-24

    Establishes that, upon the expiration of the responsible declaration's validity period, the accreditation of recycled plastic must be carried out according to article 77 of Law 7/2022.

Analysis based on 13 of 13 rulings with a stated position. Updated 27 September 2026.

Rulings on this topic

13
V0758-24 16 Apr 2024

Customers are taxpayers of the plastic packaging tax based on place of receipt

SG de Impuestos Especiales y de Tributos sobre el Comercio Exterior y sobre el Medio Ambiente
impuesto sobre envases de plásticoadquisición intracomunitariaimportaciónpoder de disposiciónoperación asimilada Ley 7/2022LGT — Ley 58/2003 General Tributaria art. 35.4
Affects CompanyExpat · Non-residentIndividual
V0544-23 7 Mar 2023

Import of plastic packaging for medical devices may be tax-exempt

SG de Impuestos Especiales y de Tributos sobre el Comercio Exterior y sobre el Medio Ambiente
impuesto sobre envases de plásticoproductos sanitariosenvases no reutilizablesexenciónimportación Ley 7/2022Reglamento (UE) 2017/745
Affects CompanyExpat · Non-residentIndividual
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