How the DGT's position has evolved
Current position
Income obtained in Spain, whether through professional services, artists' income, or special regimes, must be computed by its gross amount. It is not possible to reduce the taxable base for concepts such as social security contributions or expenses, even if they appear itemized. Withholding tax must be applied to the total amount of the sums received.
The DGT maintains a consistent position in which the concept of gross amount prevents the deduction of expenses or social security contributions to determine the taxable base. Throughout the rulings, this criterion has been applied transversally to dividends, severance payments, maternity deductions, non-resident income, and professional services.
Analysis based on 7 of 8 rulings with a stated position. Updated 30 September 2026.