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Doctrine by topic · DGT Observatory

Tax Return Filing: DGT doctrinal evolution

How the DGT's position on this topic has evolved, and the rulings it rests on.

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How the DGT's position has evolved

Settled doctrine High confidence 60 rulings · 2014–2026

Current position

Taxpayers performing taxable and non-exempt activities must submit quarterly tax returns using Form 303 and an annual summary return using Form 390. The obligation to file tax returns does not affect those performing exclusively exempt operations, who must use Form 309. The right to deduction may be exercised in the period in which the amounts are incurred or in subsequent periods within the four-year period.

The DGT's position remains stable regarding formal obligations and the exercise of the right to deduction. The rulings confirm the application of specific forms (303, 309, 390) depending on the nature of the operations and reiterate the four-year period for the deduction of amounts incurred.

Analysis based on 55 of 60 rulings with a stated position. Updated 23 September 2026.

Rulings on this topic

24
V0144-24 16 Feb 2024

No obligation to file VAT returns if only free legal aid is provided

SG de Impuestos sobre el Consumo
asistencia jurídica gratuitaoperaciones no sujetascarácter indemnizatoriodeclaración-liquidaciónturno de oficio LIVA — Ley 37/1992 del IVA art. 1LIVA — Ley 37/1992 del IVA art. 4
Affects CompanyExpat · Non-residentIndividual
V2378-22 16 Nov 2022

Condition of entrepreneur maintained if no effective cessation

SG de Impuestos sobre el Consumo
cese efectivopatrimonio empresarialsujeto pasivoobligaciones formalesdeclaración-liquidación LIVA — Ley 37/1992 del IVA art. 164LIVA — Ley 37/1992 del IVA art. 20.Uno.22º
Affects CompanyExpat · Non-residentIndividual

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