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V3247-14 3 December 2014 · SG de Impuestos sobre el Consumo Criterion in force
IVA · unidad económica autónoma

Transfer of an autonomous economic unit may be exempt from VAT even if properties are leased

A company has enquired whether the acquisition of a productive unit (staff, machinery, and industrial buildings) is subject to VAT and Transfer Tax (ITP/AJD) if the properties are leased rather than transferred. The DGT has determined that the transaction may not be subject to VAT if an autonomous economic unit is transferred, whereas for ITP/AJD, liability will depend on whether the assets are movable or immovable.

The question raised

Question posed: Subjectivity of the operation.

The DGT's ruling

The transfer of an autonomous economic unit is not subject to VAT, even if the real estate necessary for the activity is transferred via long-term lease or if not all machinery is transferred, provided that those transferred are sufficient. Regarding ITP/AJD, assets with the character of real estate shall be taxed as onerous transfers of property, whereas movable assets shall not be subject to said modality.

Apply this to a real case

What is published here, applied to a company or a specific case. The first meeting is free.

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