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V1345-18 23 May 2018 · SG de Impuestos Patrimoniales, Tasas y Precios Públicos Criterion in force
ITPAJD · disolución de comunidades de bienes

Dissolution of joint ownership communities subject to AJD tax if allocations are proportional

A taxpayer has inquired whether it is possible to carry out a joint dissolution of various assets forming different joint ownership communities. The DGT explains that taxation will depend on whether the allocations maintain the proportion of ownership shares and whether there are excess allocations or exchanges.

The question raised

Question posed: Whether it is possible to carry out a joint dissolution of all assets.

The DGT's ruling

If the communities of property do not carry out business activities and the allocations maintain the due proportion to the ownership shares, they shall only be taxed on documented legal acts. However, if unavoidable excess allocations occur or if exchanges of assets are carried out for compensation, the onerous transfer of assets modality shall also be accrued. For the excess allocation not to be taxed as an onerous transfer, it must be unavoidable due to the impossibility of forming equivalent lots.

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