How the DGT's position has evolved
Current position
The location of services is primarily governed by the registered office or permanent establishment of the business recipient. In complex or unique services, such as event organization, the operation is not subject to IVA (Value Added Tax) in Spain if the recipient is a business without a registered office in the national territory. For mediation services, the location depends on where the main operations in which the mediator intervenes are understood to be performed.
The DGT's position remains constant in the application of location rules based on the status of the recipient. The rulings analyze various scenarios, from event organization to mediation, but all confirm the application of the general rule regarding the recipient's registered office for businesses. No doctrinal change is observed, but rather a technical application of Law 37/1992 to different sectors.
Turning points
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Establishes that the organization of trade fairs is located according to the registered office of the business recipient pursuant to article 69.Uno.1º, distinguishing it from the sale of tickets.
Analysis based on 62 of 67 rulings with a stated position. Updated 9 September 2026.