How the DGT's position has evolved
Current position
The 4% rate applies to home care services defined in Law 39/2006, provided they are provided in contracted places or through prices derived from an administrative contract where the Administration sets the rates. If the service is provided under a private, non-contracted regime with freely agreed prices, the applicable rate is 10%. Social entities providing exempt services are not entitled to the deduction of the VAT (IVA) amounts incurred.
The DGT's position has remained constant since 2014, distinguishing between the 4% rate for contracted services or those with administrative prices and the 10% rate for the private regime. The doctrine has reiterated the need to comply with the requirements of Law 39/2006 to access the reduced rate. No changes have been observed in the interpretation of the tax base or the applicable rate throughout the sequence.
Turning points
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Clarifies that the benefits provided by social entities are subject to but exempt from IVA according to article 20.One.8º of Law 37/1992.
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Specifies that entities performing exempt operations, such as home care by social entities, are not entitled to deduct the amounts incurred.
Analysis based on 25 of 28 rulings with a stated position. Updated 24 September 2026.