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V3467-20 30 November 2020 · SG de Impuestos sobre la Renta de las Personas Físicas Criterion in force
IRPF · rendimientos de actividades económicas

Donating a pharmacy generates income from stock and potential capital gains or losses on fixed assets

A taxpayer seeks clarification on the tax treatment of donating their pharmacy and premises to their children. The DGT rules that stock is taxed as income from economic activities, while fixed assets are treated as capital gains or losses, subject to specific exceptions.

The question raised

Question posed: Tax treatment of the donation in the Personal Income Tax of the taxpayer.

The DGT's ruling

The donation of inventory constitutes income from economic activity valued at market price, included in the general taxable base. Fixed assets generate a capital gain or loss in the savings tax base. However, capital losses from gratuitous transfers shall not be accounted for, and the non-existence of a gain or loss shall be presumed in the transfer of companies or professional businesses if the requirements of Article 20.6 of the Inheritance and Gift Tax Law are met.

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